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The Call to Action argues that healthy rangelands and resilient pastoral livelihoods depend on “green water” — rainfall that infiltrates soil, is stored soil moisture and in trees and plants and circulates back to the atmosphere as evapotranspiration, sustaining ecosystem services like soil fertility, biodiversity and climate regulation. Water policy for rangelands has traditionally centred on “blue water” — the visible water in rivers, lakes, and aquifers — even though the availability and quality of that blue water depend directly on how rainfall is captured and cycled through soils and vegetation upstream.
The document calls on all those working in and with rangelands and pastoral areas to recognize the fundamental role of green water in shaping healthy rangeland ecosystems, and to actively manage it as a foundation for rangeland resilience, water and food security, sustainable blue water development, and pastoral livelihoods and cultures. It outlines three priority areas for action:
The Call to Action builds on the working group’s first Call to Action, “Sustainable Water Development in the Pastoral Rangelands,” published in June 2025.
Both will be presented in the session “Chasing the Water – Pastoralists and Grazing” at World Water Week 2026, Tuesday 25 August, 12:00–13:00 CEST (online), which explores why pastoral mobility matters and how blue and green water must be managed together for resilient rangelands.
Link to the IYRP Working Groups where you can access both Calls to Action: Working Groups | International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists Initiative